What is Family Counseling? Understanding How It Works and What to Expect
- Derda Jackson, LMHC
- Dec 7, 2025
- 4 min read
If you are reading this, you might be feeling like your family is walking on eggshells. Maybe dinner conversations turn into arguments, or perhaps a silence has grown between you and your teenager that feels impossible to bridge. You know something needs to change, but the idea of "family therapy" can feel daunting.
Will the therapist judge our parenting? Is this just for ‘broken’ families? How can we even get everyone in the same room?

At Transformation Counseling Services (TCS), we hear these fears every day. The truth is, seeking help isn't a sign of failure—it's a profound act of love. In this guide, we’re stripping away the clinical jargon to explain exactly what family counseling is, how it works (especially via telehealth), and how it can help restore peace to your home.
What is Family Counseling, Really?
At its core, family counseling (also known as family therapy) is a type of psychological counseling that can help family members improve communication and resolve conflicts. But the definition goes deeper than just "talking."
In individual therapy, the focus is on one person's internal world. In marriage and family counseling, the focus shifts to the patterns between people.
Think of a mobile hanging over a crib. If you tug on one piece, the whole mobile moves. Your family is that mobile. When one person struggles—whether with anxiety, trauma, or behavioral issues—the whole system feels the vibration. Family counseling stabilizes the mobile.
The "Systems" Approach
We use a "systems theory" perspective. This means we don't look at your child or spouse as the problem. Instead, we look at the dynamic as the puzzle to be solved. We help you identify the loops you get stuck in—the same arguments, the same reactions—and give you the tools to break out of them.
The Big Question: Who is the Client in Family Therapy?
This is the most common question we get: "If I bring my son in for his behavior, is he the client?"
The answer might surprise you. In family therapy, the relationship is the client.
While we certainly care for and support each individual, our primary goal is to heal the connections between you. This approach is powerful because it removes blame.
It is not "Mom's fault."
It is not "The teenager's fault."
It is a relationship pattern that isn't working anymore.
By shifting the focus from "fixing a person" to "improving the dynamic," walls come down. Everyone becomes a teammate against the problem, rather than enemies against each other.
How Does Family Counseling Work at TCS?
We know that coordinating schedules for a family is a nightmare. That is why Transformation Counseling Services offers telecounseling across the entire state of Florida. You don't need to drive across Jacksonville in rush hour traffic. You can join us from your living room, or your teenager can log in from their room while you log in from the office.
Here is what the process typically looks like:
The Intake: We meet with the parents or the whole family to understand the history and the goals.
Observation: We observe how the family interacts. Who talks to whom? Who goes silent? These clues help us understand the "system."
The Work: We use evidence-based approaches like CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) or Trauma-Informed Care to teach new communication skills and coping strategies.
Faith-Integrated Support: For those who desire it, we weave Christian principles into the healing process, offering a holistic approach that honors your spiritual values.
What is Family Counseling in Psychology vs. Faith-Based Contexts?
Many clients worry they have to choose between "clinical excellence" and "faith." At TCS, you get both.
Clinically: We are grounded in psychology. We use proven methods to treat trauma, anxiety, and relational conflict.
Spiritually: We believe that faith can be a powerful resource for healing.
What is family counseling in psychology? It’s the science of human behavior and relationships. Faith-integrated counseling simply adds another dimension—allowing us to explore how grace, forgiveness, and spiritual identity can strengthen your family bonds. Note: We meet you where you are. If you prefer a strictly clinical approach, we honor that fully.
Specialized Support: Reunification and Trauma
Sometimes, families are trying to come back together after a period of separation, whether due to divorce, foster care, or other rifts.
How does reunification family counseling work? This is a delicate, specialized process designed to rebuild trust safely. It is not about forcing a relationship; it is about repairing the foundation. We move at the child's pace, ensuring emotional safety while helping the parent and child re-establish a bond.
Given our expertise in trauma, we are uniquely equipped to handle these sensitive situations. We ensure that past hurts are acknowledged and processed so they don't sabotage the future.
Your Family is Worth Fighting For
Conflict doesn't mean your family is broken; it means you are growing, and growth is uncomfortable. You don't have to navigate this season alone.
Whether you are in Jacksonville or anywhere else in Florida, Transformation Counseling Services is here to help you turn the chaos into connection.
Ready to stop the fighting and start understanding? Book a Free Consultation Today and take the first step toward a peaceful home.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How does family counseling work if my teenager refuses to talk?
A: This is very common! In telecounseling, teenagers often feel more comfortable because they are in their own space. We also don't force "talk." We might focus on the parents' reactions first, which changes the dynamic even if the teen stays silent initially.
Q: Can we do family counseling if we live in different cities in Florida?
A: Yes! That is the beauty of our telehealth platform. Whether one parent is in Jacksonville and the other is in Tampa, or a college student is away in Orlando, we can all meet in the same secure virtual room.
Q: Does insurance cover family counseling?
A: Many insurance plans do cover family therapy (CPT code 90847). TCS accepts several major insurance providers. We recommend calling your provider to verify your "mental health outpatient" benefits.
Q: How long does it take? A: Every family is unique. Some families see a breakthrough in communication after 6-8 sessions; others with deep-seated trauma may work with us for longer. We will build a plan that fits your specific needs.





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